Oceania · Melanesia
🇻🇺 Vanuatu
Vanuatu is a very safe, peaceful South Pacific archipelago that added a digital-nomad visa in 2025, and its natural draw is exceptional — Mount Yasur on Tanna is one of the world's most accessible active volcanoes, where you can stand near an erupting crater rim. It's also known for a citizenship-by-investment passport program. The realities are island-remote: imported goods are pricey, internet is inconsistent beyond the capital Port Vila (on Efate), and cyclone risk runs November–March — so base thoughtfully and go in the dry April–October season.
Nomad quick facts
$2540/mo
$4060/mo
10.4 Mbps
1.75 (#59 of 190)
Limited
May–Oct
Not available
53.4 / 100
Score breakdown
"Digital Nomad Visa" available since 2025, Extremely safe and peaceful, Pristine natural environment, Low crime rate
Very limited amenities and infrastructure, Inconsistent internet outside of the main city, Higher cost of living for imported goods, Hurricane risk
Cost of living
Vanuatu presents elevated island expenses due to high freight tariffs and reliance on imported consumer goods. Digital nomads control overhead by establishing long-term leases in Port Vila and shopping at municipal open-air markets for regional produce.
Estimated monthly cost
Single
$2,540/mo
Couple
$4,060/mo
Local spending breakdown
Score is based off objective cost-of-living data with World Bank and C2ER Cost of Living Index. The limitation of this data is that it tracks spending of locals, which will be far less than travelers. We applied a nomad-realistic monthly cost estimate to make the amount more accurate. Prices displayed in USD.
World Bank figures reflect national average consumption, which can run high in countries with large wealth gaps (e.g. the US) — the nomad estimate aims to correct for this. Likewise, lower CoL countries will have very low local spending figures, and will not reflect the spending patterns of travelers or nomads.
Sources: C2ER Cost of Living Index · World Bank ICP 2021 · Independent nomad cost estimates
Internet
Vanuatu has slow measured download speed and no reliable ul/latency data, so video calls may struggle; Port Vila offers the strongest connectivity, while service becomes less dependable on smaller islands.
Download speed
10.4 Mbps
Blends download speed (Ookla Speedtest Global Index) with upload speed and latency (Cloudflare Radar). Speeds are scored between 10 Mbps (0) and 200 Mbps (100); latency counts the opposite way — lower is better. A missing metric doesn't penalize a country, it's scored on whatever data is available.
A national average — city and neighbourhood speeds vary, especially outside major hubs.
Sources: Ookla Speedtest Global Index · Cloudflare Radar
Safety
Vanuatu is generally safe, with low crime across Port Vila and the outer islands; the more relevant safety consideration for nomads is exposure to cyclones and volcanic activity rather than crime.
Global safety rank
#59 of 190
Peace Index score
1.75 (lower = safer)
Blends three published safety indices: the Global Peace Index, the WJP Rule of Law Index (Order & Security factor), and the Gallup Global Law and Order Index. Each is rescaled 0-100 and combined with weights favoring GPI and Gallup slightly over WJP. Not every country is tracked by all three — the blend adjusts to whichever are available (weights are renormalized) rather than penalizing a country for a missing source, though a country tracked by fewer sources carries lower confidence.
As this is national average data, be aware that safety varies significantly by city and region within a country.
Sources: Global Peace Index (Institute for Economics & Peace) · WJP Rule of Law Index (World Justice Project) · Gallup Global Law and Order Index
Tourism & infrastructure
Mount Yasur on Tanna is one of the world's most accessible active volcanoes, where you can stand near the erupting crater rim, giving Vanuatu genuine bucket-list appeal. Internet is inconsistent beyond capital Port Vila, so basing thoughtfully and expecting island-remote logistics matters here.
Within-city transit
Limited
Between-city transit
Limited
Tropical; warm and humid with a hot, wet season Nov–Apr (cyclone risk) and a cooler, drier winter.
Best months: May–Oct
Vanuatu's transit consists of shared minibuses in Port Vila and Luganville that operate on demand rather than fixed routes, flagged down and cheap, plus taxis. There is no rail, and travel between the many islands relies on domestic flights and boats. Renting a car is useful for exploring; Port Vila's compact waterfront centre is walkable.
A weighted blend of published indices: the World Economic Forum's Tourism Development Index (weighted highest — the strongest predictor of appeal), Numbeo's Quality of Life Index, the World Happiness Report, Gallup's day-to-day enjoyment data, the EF English Proficiency Index, and a public transit assessment covering both within-city and between-city transport. Not every country is scored on all six — the blend adjusts to whichever are available rather than penalizing a country for a missing one.
Sources: WEF Tourism Development Index · Numbeo Quality of Life Index · World Happiness Report · Gallup · EF English Proficiency Index · Public transit assessment
Visa & entry
Tourist entry — USA passport
Visa-free — 120 days
Digital nomad visa
Other visa types to be aware of
Residency Permit
Visa and immigration laws are rapidly changing, always double-check official sources. Tax figures are estimated only — actual liability depends on your residency status, income structure, and tax treaties. Consult a tax professional prior to travel.
Top cities for nomads in Vanuatu
Capital & largest; most amenities & reliable internet, marina & cafes; higher CoL.
Second city on Espiritu Santo; gateway to Blue Holes & wreck diving, local feel; weaker internet.
Home to Mount Yasur active volcano; dramatic, traditional villages; very off-grid.
Famous for land-diving (Nagol); remote, traditional culture, seasonal.